Biocides are chemical substances that are used to kill and/or inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi. These chemicals are also used to manufacture agrochemicals that are used on the field for high-quality and pest-free crops. As the name suggests, agrochemicals, are used in agriculture to facilitate plant growth and protection. It is defined as a chemical substance or microorganism intended to destroy, inhibit, make harmless or have a controlled effect by chemical or biological means of any harmful organism.
Biocides
represent various products such as disinfectants, rodenticides, antifouling
agents (on boats), wood preservatives, in-can preservatives, in homes, and
public places such as hospitals and industries. Moreover, these chemicals are
used by healthcare professionals and patients to disinfect/decontaminate the
skin, any surface that can harbor bacteria, and any equipment that comes into
contact with patients. These chemicals are also used as antiseptics to treat
infections in mucous membranes and damaged skin.
Biocides
are also used to control sulfate-reducing bacteria and slime-forming bacteria
in the oil and gas industry. Biocides are used in the offshore oil and gas
industry to maximize production by protecting assets through the inhibition of microbial-induced
biofilm and corrosion. Biocides are used to eradicate microorganisms in
pipelines. Biocides can be used alternately for better results and to reduce
the bacteria developing immunity to the agents. Biocides are commonly used
techniques in the industry to kill bacteria in the system because of the rapid
response. The regional study of the
global Biocides
market explains how different regions and country-level markets are
making developments.
Biocides
are dangerous if not used correctly. Biocides pose a particular risk to
pregnant women, unborn life, small children, or individuals with serious
chronic illnesses. Health hazards caused by biocides include effects on the eyes,
skin, nervous system, respiratory system, and other organs. Thus, biocides used
for the protection of materials from microbial degradation are regulated by the
United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).